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Not-so-white white sauce for the MIND diet

White sauce made with butter and white flour are not so good for the MIND diet. However, a few changes can make it healthier.  I set out today to make a white sauce with whole wheat flour and olive oil in place of the butter and white flour.

The first thing I did was search the web to see if anyone had done this. I found these 3 pages that at least used olive oil instead of butter:

The techniques were quite different, though. I decided to go with the “classic French sauce” because it is actually closest to the white sauce I have made in the past.

Not-so-white White Saucenot-so-white-sauce

  • 2 TBSP olive oil
  • 1 tsp onion flakes – or raw onion if you prefer – or omit
  • 2 TBSP white whole wheat flour
  • 2 cups 1% milk
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 1/8 tsp pepper

Heat the oil. I put about a tsp onion flakes in the oil to rehydrate while it heats. Whisk in the white whole wheat flour and let it cook over medium heat a couple of minutes.  Add the milk all at once and whisk until all mixed.  Reduce heat to low and let simmer about 10 minutes, stirring and wiping down sides frequently.  Add the salt and pepper and any herbs you like.

PDF version to print

This makes a quite thin sauce, but it does finally thicken up a bit after simmering for 10 minutes. I was about ready to add some “Wondra,” but I knew that would not be the best for the MIND diet principles.  I might try using 1 ¾ cup milk next time.

If you use this for 4 servings, the calorie count is 125 calories per serving. You could cut that by using 1 cup milk and 1 cup chicken broth. I kind of wish I had.

Creamed Turkey
I was making white sauce today because I have some left-over turkey I want to use for supper. With 9 oz (about 2 cups) chopped, cooked turkey breast, this makes a little over 2 cups.  I will probably eat half of it, which comes to 391 calories.

MIND diet score for my meal:

  • 1 for primary use of olive oil
  • 1 for whole grain -the little bit in the sauce plus the whole wheat bread I will eat the creamed turkey on  ( did have two other servings of whole grain today)
  • 1 for poultry
  • 1 for the “other vegetable” -peas that I will be serving with the creamed turkey
  • 1 for the glass of wine that I will drink with it.

I had some baby spinach for lunch and almonds for a snack. No fish or beans today but I will make up for that another day this week. I will eat a dish of strawberries for a bedtime snack.  I am feeling good about sticking to the MIND diet today.

Success! Beans and Rice Lunch for the MIND diet

The other day I tried to make beans and rice for lunch and failed.  The outcome was too hot to eat!  See the sad tale here.  I didn’t think I would be ready to try it again, but today the black beans sitting in my refrigerator got to me and I decided to try again.

I was very cautious this time and added the spices a little bit at a time and then tasted.  At first, it was too bland. I kept adding more and finally made it to my taste.  It reminded me of Goldilocks’ experience–too hot, too cold, and eventually just right.  I learned a lot about adapting recipes, especially for single servings.

This is the final product:

Black Beans and Rice  1 serving                               PDF version

  • 1/4 cup chopped onion
  • 1/4 cup chopped celery
  • 1/4 cup red pepper (or green, if that is what you have)
  • 1 clove garlic, minced or grated
  • 1/2 tsp olive oil
  • 1/4 cup canned black beans, rinsed and drained (or pinto beans or whatever)
  • 1/4 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1/4 tsp chili powder (or to your taste)
  • 1/8 tsp cumin
  • 1/8 tsp salt

Sauté the onion, celery, and red pepper in the olive oil about 5 minutes. Add the garlic and cook about 1 minute longer. Add the beans to heat and then the rice. Season to taste. The listed spices suited me, but I was still being cautious. Probably could have used a little more.

Enjoy.  I ate mine with 1/4 of an avocado, which added up to about a 300 calorie lunch.

A whole grain, a serving of black beans and rice
beans, a serving of ‘other vegetables,’ all cooked in olive oil. Seems like a win for the MIND diet and met my goal for a filling, low-calorie lunch, too.

 

 

 

Nutrition info calculated in MyFitnessPal.comblack beans and rice nutrition

Failed recipe for the MIND diet

I tried to make Red Beans and Rice for my lunch today, but it wasn’t very edible. I got through about half of it but then threw it out. I won’t be able to face it again for a while, so I thought I would post it in hopes that someone else would refine it.

I started with this recipe for inspiration: Authentic Louisiana Red Beans and Rice.

My plan was to make a single-serving because, if I really didn’t like it, I didn’t want more than one. Unfortunately, it is something my husband would eat.

The problem started with the rice. I had Uncle Ben’s Instant Brown Rice, which I usually use successfully to make 4 servings using the stove top method. I wanted to make just one serving so I used the microwave method.  I divided the 4 serving amounts by 4 and ended up with 2 TBSP of the dry rice and 1/4 cup of low sodium chicken broth.  I scaled back the cooking times as I thought appropriate: 5 minutes on high, then 5 minutes on medium, then let it stand for 5 minutes. My microwave is only about 700 watts so not too high. But, this didn’t work. It looked ok after the first 5 minutes but after the second 5 minutes and standing time, it was all brown (browner than brown rice should be) and hard. I tried again and just cooked it 5 minutes on high and then let it stand 5 minutes. Better, but not very fluffy.  The box does say that the stove-top method is preferred and now I see why. Next time, I will cook 4 servings on the stove and just use what I need. Or, use left-over rice because I usually do have a bit when I make 4 servings.

I used 1/4 cup each of onion, red pepper, and celery and 1 clove garlic. I sautéed the veggies in 1/2 tsp olive oil.  That all worked well and smelled great.

I went to add 1/4 cup of pinto beans, but found out I didn’t have any. I used black beans and they seemed like a good substitution.

The biggest problem, though, was the scaling down of the spices.  I thought I did the math right, but somehow the result was HOT.  I like Hot, but this was too HOT. One of the reasons was that I didn’t have the Cajun Seasoning that was called for. So, I looked up a substitute on Allrecipes.

These were my seasonings

  • 1/8 tsp thyme
  • 1/16 tsp cayenne pepper
  • 1/16 tsp sage
  • ½ tsp dried parsley
  • 1/8 tsp Cajun seasoning (I used the spices listed below for a substitute)
    • 1/8 tsp salt
    • 1/8 tsp oregano
    • 1/8 tsp paprika
    • 1/8 tsp cayenne pepper – I only used 1/8 tsp of this mixture so not much
    • 1/8 tsp black pepper

Anyway, that was too much cayenne for me. I found that trying to scale down spices to one serving was a challenge.

If you compare my recipe to the inspiration recipe, you might wonder what happened to the sausage.  For the lunch I was making, I decided to omit it. I still think this would be fine without it. If I were making it for dinner, I might add some chicken sausage.

Since this was so HOT, I couldn’t taste much else. But, I did like the texture of the veggies and beans – not the rice.  I wasn’t sure if I liked the other spices in this recipe. I like them all in other recipes, but here not so much. I am thinking the next time I try this, I might use chili powder and cumin.  With some avocado slices and cilantro, I think that is more my style.